One-Year Outcomes of the Treat-and-Extend Approach with Aflibercept in Age-Related Macular Degeneration: Effects on Typical Choroidal Neovascularization and Retinal Angiomatous Proliferation
One-Year Outcomes of the Treat-and-Extend Approach with Aflibercept in Age-Related Macular Degeneration: Effects on Typical Choroidal Neovascularization and Retinal Angiomatous Proliferation
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DOI:
10.1159/000453281
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发表时间:
2016-01-01
期刊:
影响因子:
2.6
通讯作者:
Navarro-Palop, Catalina
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Castro-Navarro, Veronica;Cervera-Taulet, Enrique;Navarro-Palop, Catalina
Objective: To investigate functional/morphological outcomes of the treat-and-extend regimen (TER) with aflibercept in typical choroidal neovascularization (CNV) and retinal angiomatous proliferation (RAP) secondary to exudative age-related macular degeneration (AMD). Methods: This was a retrospective study of 37 eyes treated with 2 mg aflibercept according to a TER protocol. Examinations included best corrected visual acuity (BCVA), numbers of injections, and visits needed. Additionally, quantitative/qualitative analyses with fluorescein angiography and spectral domain optical coherence tomography were conducted at baseline as well as at 3, 6, and 12 months. Results: BCVA significantly improved from 0.6 +/- 0.27 to 0.4 +/- 0.34 logMAR. The final mean numbers of injections were 8.03 +/- 1.27 and 7.28 +/- 0.75 and the numbers of visits 6.5 +/- 1.09 and 7.14 +/- 1.57 in typical CNV and in RAP or atypical CNV, respectively, and they did not differ between the different subtypes of CNV (p > 0.05). Conclusions: Aflibercept in TER is effective for all exudative AMD subtypes. The patient's visual gain, the mean number of injections, and the number of visits needed did not depend on the subtype of CNV. (C) 2016 S. Karger AG, Basel