Structures for knowledge co-creation between organisations and the public
Structures for knowledge co-creation between organisations and the public
复制标题
组织和公众之间知识共同创造的结构
DOI：
10.1145/2556420.2558854
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发表时间：
2014
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Carletti L
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Carletti L
近年来，社会计算技术的出现支持了组织和公众之间创新的新关系。受集体智慧、公民科学、公民新闻和众包等概念的启发，各种类型的组织都旨在增加与公众的接触，收集本地知识，或利用人类的认知和创造力。在支持这些方法的过程中，组织经常被激发使他们的数据和流程更加开放，并包容来自组织内外的不同动机和观点。在这样做的过程中，它们为设计师和组织提出了新的问题。例如，“官方”和“非官方”信息源如何组合或托管、中介或被认为是可靠的？职业运动员的角色会因为业余运动员的更多参与而改变吗？如何利用公众成员的动机来实现共同利益？这次研讨会汇集了一个跨学科的研究小组，从不同的角度来解决这些问题。
In recent years, social computing technologies have emerged to support innovative new relationships between organisations and the public. Inspired by concepts such as collective intelligence, citizen science, citizen journalism and crowdsourcing, diverse types of organisations are aiming to increase engagement with the public, collect localised knowledge, or leverage human cognition and creativity. In supporting these approaches, organisations are often provoked to make their data and processes more open, and to be inclusive of differing motivations and perspectives from inside and outside the organisation. In doing so, they raise new questions for both designers and organisations. For example how are "official" and "unofficial" information sources combined or hosted, mediated, or considered reliable? Does the role of the professional change through greater involvement of amateurs? How are the motivations of members of the public harnessed for mutual benefit? This workshop brings together an interdisciplinary group of researchers to address those questions from different perspectives.