Incidence and surgical repair rates of hypospadias in New York State
Incidence and surgical repair rates of hypospadias in New York State
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DOI：
10.1016/s0090-4295(00)00848-7
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发表时间：
2001-01-01
期刊：
影响因子：
2.1
通讯作者：
Fisch, H
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Choi, J;Cooper, KL;Fisch, H
目标。通过回顾性评估尿道下裂的发病率和手术修复率来确定纽约州 (NYS) 尿道下裂发病率的趋势。美国和欧洲的流行病学研究表明，过去 30 年来尿道下裂的发病率呈现出明显的趋势。然而，对这些研究结果的比较揭示了不一致的趋势。方法。从纽约州先天性畸形登记处和全州规划研究合作系统中提取1983年至1995年间尿道下裂的发生率和手术修复率，采用Pearson相关系数确定变化方向和幅度。结果。 1983 年至 1995 年间，纽约州尿道下裂的发病率和修复率在这 12 年期间没有显着变化（分别为 r = -0.225，P = 0.45 和 r = -0.010，P = 0.92）。结论。结果表明，1983 年至 1995 年间，纽约州尿道下裂的发病率或手术修复率没有统计学上可观察到的趋势。 UROLOGY 57: 151-153, 2001。 (C) 2001，Elsevier Science Inc.
Objectives. To determine the trend of hypospadias incidence in New York State (NYS) by retrospectively evaluating both the incidence and surgical repair rates of hypospadias. Epidemiologic studies in the United States and Europe have suggested an observable trend in the incidence of hypospadias during the past 30 years. A comparison of the results from these studies, however, revealed inconsistent trends.Methods. The incidence and surgical repair rates of hypospadias between 1983 and 1995 were extracted from the Congenital Malformations Registry and State Wide Planning Research Cooperative System of NYS, Pearson's correlation coefficient was used to determine the direction and magnitude of change.Results. Neither the incidence nor the repair rates of hypospadias in NYS between 1983 and 1995 changed significantly during the course of these 12 years (r = -0.225, P = 0.45 and r = -0.010, P = 0.92, respectively).Conclusions. The results demonstrated no statistically observable trend in either the incidence or surgical repair rates of hypospadias in NYS between 1983 and 1995. UROLOGY 57: 151-153, 2001. (C) 2001, Elsevier Science Inc.