Individual metatarsal and forefoot kinematics during walking in people with diabetes mellitus and peripheral neuropathy
Individual metatarsal and forefoot kinematics during walking in people with diabetes mellitus and peripheral neuropathy
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DOI:
10.1016/j.gaitpost.2015.07.012
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发表时间:
2015-10-01
期刊:
影响因子:
2.4
通讯作者:
Nawoczenski, Deborah A.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
DiLiberto, Frank E.;Tome, Josh;Nawoczenski, Deborah A.
The purpose of this study was to compare in-vivo kinematic angular excursions of individual metatarsal segments and a unified forefoot segment in people with Diabetes Mellitus and peripheral neuropathy (DMPN) without deformity or ulceration to a healthy matched control group. Thirty subjects were recruited. A five- segment foot model (1st, 3rd, and 5th metatarsals, calcaneus, tibia) was used to examine relative 3D angular excursions during the terminal stance phase of walking. Student t-tests were used to assess group differences in kinematics. Pearson correlations and cross-correlations were used to assess relationships between the motion of the individual metatarsals and the unified forefoot. Significant reductions of DMPN group sagittal plane angular excursions were detected in all individual metatarsals and the unified forefoot (p < 0.01). Frontal plane 3rd metatarsal excursion was reduced (p = 0.04) in the DMPN group. The 3rd and 5th metatarsal and the unified forefoot excursions were reduced (p