Insight into the kinetic mechanism of the first-step dehydrogenation of Mg(AlH4)(2)

Insight into the kinetic mechanism of the first-step dehydrogenation of Mg(AlH4)(2)
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深入探讨Mg(AlH4)(2)第一步脱氢反应的动力学机理

DOI:
10.1016/j.scriptamat.2016.12.015
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发表时间:
2017
期刊:
影响因子:
6
通讯作者:
Li Qian
Li Qian
中科院分区:
材料科学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Pang Yuepeng;Li Qian

文献摘要

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采用综合动力学分析方法研究了镁(AlH4)2第一步脱氢的详细机理。通过等温和非等温实验曲线的同时拟合,得到了成核和生长的反应模式(几何收缩或成核-生长-冲击)、固有速率常数、维数、速率控制步长和活化能。对原始、高能球磨和tif4掺杂Mg(AlH4)2的动力学参数进行解释和比较,有助于揭示Mg(AlH4)2的脱氢机理,包括Mg(AlH4)2如何分解成MgH2、Al和H2,以及高能球磨和tif4掺杂为什么能显著提高脱氢性能。
The detailed mechanism of the first-step dehydrogenation of Mg(AlH4)2is investigated by using a comprehensive kinetic analysis. The reaction mode (geometrical contraction or nucleation-growth-impingement), intrinsic rate constant, dimensionality, rate-controlling step and activation energies of nucleation and growth are obtained from the simultaneous fitting of isothermal and non-isothermal experimental curves. The interpretation and comparison of these kinetic parameters for the pristine, high-energy ball milled and TiF4doped Mg(AlH4)2help reveal the mechanism of the dehydrogenation of Mg(AlH4)2, including how Mg(AlH4)2decomposes to MgH2, Al and H2, and why high-energy ball milling and TiF4doping can significantly improve the dehydrogenation properties.