Preparation of Sr2CeO4 Blue Phosphor Particles and Rare Earth (Eu, Ho, Tm, or Er)-Doped Sr2CeO4 Phosphor Particles, Using an Emulsion Liquid Membrane System
Preparation of Sr2CeO4 Blue Phosphor Particles and Rare Earth (Eu, Ho, Tm, or Er)-Doped Sr2CeO4 Phosphor Particles, Using an Emulsion Liquid Membrane System
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DOI:
10.1021/jp040220p
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发表时间:
2004-07
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
T. Hirai;Y. Kawamura
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
T. Hirai;Y. Kawamura
Sr2CeO4 blue phosphor particles were prepared with an emulsion liquid membrane (ELM, water-in-oil-in-water (W/O/W) emulsion) system, which could be utilized as a microreactor for the preparation of size- and morphology-controlled fine particles. In the ELM system, Sr2+ and Ce3+ ions were extracted from the external water phase by extractant (cation carrier, bis(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric acid) and were stripped into the internal water phase, containing oxalic acid solution, to form the submicrometer-sized composite Sr−Ce oxalate particles, which were much smaller than those obtained in a homogeneous aqueous solution. Calcination of the precursor oxalate particles obtained in the ELM system produced submicrometer-sized Sr2CeO4 particles, which showed a charge-transfer (CT) emission at 467 nm (λex = 254 nm). The photoluminescence properties of rare earth-doped Sr2CeO4 (Sr2CeO4:Ln3+; Ln = Eu, Ho, Tm, or Er) were also investigated, and the characteristic emissions corresponding to doped rare earth ions, effected...