Personal and Organizational Predictors of Compassion Fatigue Symptoms in Local Television Journalists

Personal and Organizational Predictors of Compassion Fatigue Symptoms in Local Television Journalists
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地方电视记者同情疲劳症状的个人和组织预测因素

DOI:
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发表时间:
2018
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Gretchen Dworznik
Gretchen Dworznik
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Gretchen Dworznik

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复合性疲劳是一种创伤性应激的形式,是由于反复遇到创伤和创伤性情况的受害者而造成的。最常在辅导员,护士和第一反应者中研究,这项研究将这一概念应用于经常遇到相同受害者和创伤场景的记者。来自不同电视市场的70名记者被测量的个人和职业因素,有助于同情疲劳症状及其组成部分的二次创伤性压力和倦怠。结果表明,个人创伤事件和感知的同伴支持是最强的预测同情疲劳症状的电视记者。记者自我保健和新闻编辑室协议的影响进行了讨论。
Compassion fatigue is a form of traumatic stress that results from repeated encounters with victims of trauma and traumatic situations. Most often studied in counselors, nurses, and first responders, this study applies the concept to journalists who often encounter the same victims and traumatic scenes. Seventy reporters from different television markets were measured for the personal and professional factors that contribute to compassion fatigue symptoms and its components of secondary traumatic stress and burnout. Results showed personal traumatic events and perceived peer support were the strongest predictors of compassion fatigue symptoms in television reporters. Implications for reporter self-care and newsroom protocols are discussed.