Combining NIBS with EEG: What Can It Tell Us About Normal Cognition?

Combining NIBS with EEG: What Can It Tell Us About Normal Cognition?
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NIBS 与 EEG 相结合:它能告诉我们关于正常认知的什么信息?

DOI:
10.1007/s40473-018-0153-x
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发表时间:
2018
影响因子:
1.7
通讯作者:
Paul Christopher John
Paul Christopher John
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Taylor;Paul Christopher John

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Reviewgiven的目的最近的争议的局限性,使用不自然的实验环境和过于简化的方法,它是及时地说明如何结合TMS-EEG可以通知正常cognition.Recent FindingsThe效果的研究TMS的视觉皮层的特点与EEG,并涉及到特定方面的正常知觉认知。枕叶区域作为一个多个关键的触发节点在注意力网络,可以在一定程度上独立的意识,并与神经签名dissociable从刺激其他nodes.SummaryThe神经网络的基础上的认知可以通过比较刺激不同的节点的神经和心理影响进行研究。TMS脉冲触发高度特异性的神经事件级联和伴随的认知过程。这种方法使探索如何组件过程聚合在一起,产生知觉认知。因果-机械论方法可以提供支持特定心理学理论的证据。
Purpose of ReviewGiven recent controversies about the limitations of using unnatural experimental contexts and overly reductionist approaches, it is timely to illustrate how combined TMS-EEG can inform the study of normal cognition.Recent FindingsThe effect of TMS to visual cortices has been characterized with EEG, and related to specific aspects of normal perceptual cognition. Occipital regions act as one of multiple key trigger nodes in an attentional network that can function to some extent independently of awareness, and with a neural signature dissociable from that recorded after stimulating other nodes.SummaryThe neural networks underlying cognition can be studied by comparing the neural and mental effects of stimulating different nodes. TMS pulses trigger a highly specific cascade of neural events and accompanying cognitive processes. This approach enables exploring how component processes aggregate together to give rise to perceptual cognition. The causal-mechanistic approach can provide evidence supporting particular psychological theories.
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