The synthesis of qualitative research and evidence-based nursing.
The synthesis of qualitative research and evidence-based nursing.
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DOI：
10.1136/ebn.10.3.68
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发表时间：
2007-07-01
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Flemming, Kate
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Flemming, Kate
循证护理是护理实践的核心。系统评价在为护理决策提供证据方面发挥了关键作用。传统上，这些由随机对照试验的综合组成。结合研究的新方法包括定性研究的综合。本文讨论了研究综合作为一种为护理实践创造证据的方法的发展。它重点关注综合定性研究的新方法如何通过研究实际例子对护理及其证据基础做出贡献。结论是定性综合可能有助于：护理理论的发展；为定量研究中确定的有效性证据提供背景和意义；更有效地利用原始数据；增强定性研究的普遍性；确定未来护理研究主题。
Evidence-based nursing is central to nursing practice. Systematic reviews have played a key part in providing evidence for decision making in nursing. Traditionally, these have consisted of syntheses of randomized controlled trials. New approaches to combining research include the synthesis of qualitative research. This article discusses the development of research synthesis as a method for creating evidence for nursing practice. It focuses on how the new approach of synthesizing qualitative research may contribute to nursing and its evidence base by examining practical examples. It concludes that qualitative synthesis may contribute to: the development of nursing theory; providing context and meaning to evidence of effectiveness identified in quantitative research; more effective use of primary data; enhancing the generalizability of qualitative research; the identification of future nursing research topics.