In vivo assessment and visualization of intracranial arterial hemodynamics with flow-sensitized 4D MR imaging at 3T.
In vivo assessment and visualization of intracranial arterial hemodynamics with flow-sensitized 4D MR imaging at 3T.
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发表时间:
2007-03
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通讯作者:
S. G. Wetzel;Stephan Meckel;Alex Frydrychowicz;L. Bonati;E. Radue;Klaus Scheffler;Jürgen Hennig;Michael Markl
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作者:
S. G. Wetzel;Stephan Meckel;Alex Frydrychowicz;L. Bonati;E. Radue;Klaus Scheffler;Jürgen Hennig;Michael Markl
SUMMARY We evaluated electrocardiogram-synchronized flow-sensitized 4-dimensional MR imaging at 3T in combination with advanced 3D visualization strategies to ascertain its feasibility for the assessment of local intracranial blood-flow patterns in vivo. In large arteries of healthy volunteers, the temporal and spatial evolution of blood flow was successfully visualized and revealed--for example, a helical flow pattern in the carotid siphon. In a patient with steno-occlusive neurovascular disease, stagnant and retrograde flow patterns were readily visible.