Alternatives to Urbanism? Reconsidering Oppida and the Urban Question in Late Iron Age Europe
Alternatives to Urbanism? Reconsidering Oppida and the Urban Question in Late Iron Age Europe
复制标题
城市化的替代方案?
DOI:
10.1007/s10963-017-9109-4
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发表时间:
2017
影响因子:
2
通讯作者:
Moore T
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Moore T
The mega-sites of Late Iron Age Europe (traditionally known asoppida) provide an important dataset for exploring how complex social systems can articulate power in novel ways. The question of whether these can be described as ‘urban’ has overshadowed a deeper understanding of the development and role of such sites, with many studies examining this issue almost wholly against peculiarly classical concepts of urbanism, isolating Iron Age studies from wider debate. Rather than seek to redefine ‘towns’, this paper explores how and whyoppidadiverge from traditional concepts of urbanism, arguing that the form ofoppidareflects their focus on particular aspects—assembly, theatricality, and the household—which reflect the nature of Late Iron Age societies. It will be suggested thatoppidaare comparable to a range of mega-sites and low-density settlements recognised throughout the world that represent alternative solutions to the social complications urbanism seeks to address.
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