The complete mitochondrial genome of a European fire-bellied toad (Bombina bombina) from Germany
The complete mitochondrial genome of a European fire-bellied toad (Bombina bombina) from Germany
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DOI：
10.1080/23802359.2018.1547143
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发表时间：
2019-01-02
影响因子：
0.5
通讯作者：
Tiedemann, Ralph
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
De Cahsan, Binia;Westbury, Michael, V;Tiedemann, Ralph
欧洲火腹蟾蜍，Bombina Bombina，是一种小型水生蟾蜍，属于Bombinatoridae科。该物种原产于中欧和东欧的低地，那里的人口数量在过去几十年里一直在下降。在这里，我们介绍了第一个完整的线粒体基因组的濒危欧洲火腹蛙从德国北部恢复使用迭代作图。包括Bombinatoridae的其他代表在内的系统发育分析将我们的德国标本置于波兰B.Bombina序列的姊妹位置，并获得了高度支持。这一发现与该物种的更新世历史假设是一致的。我们的完整线粒体基因组是进一步分析欧洲火腹蛙种群的重要资源，特别是在德国发现的那些。
The European fire-bellied toad, Bombina bombina, is a small aquatic toad belonging to the family Bombinatoridae. The species is native to the lowlands of Central and Eastern Europe, where population numbers have been in decline in recent past decades. Here, we present the first complete mitochondrial genome of the endangered European fire-bellied toad from Northern Germany recovered using iterative mapping. Phylogenetic analyses including other representatives of the Bombinatoridae placed our German specimen as sister to a Polish B. bombina sequence with high support. This finding is congruent with the postulated Pleistocene history of the species. Our complete mitochondrial genome represents an important resource for further population analysis of the European fire-bellied toad, especially those found within Germany.