Self-Healing Materials

Self-Healing Materials
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DOI:
10.1007/978-3-030-80359-9_10
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发表时间:
2021-11
期刊:
影响因子:
29.4
通讯作者:
A. Behera
A. Behera
中科院分区:
材料科学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
A. Behera

文献摘要

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在当今时代,在一些先进材料中发现的自我愈合特性与生物伤口愈合过程相似。本章介绍了金属、陶瓷、聚合物和其他材料在室温和高温下自修复应用方面的逐步发展。各种分类的材料,如自主的,非自主的,内在的和外在的自愈过程中描述了他们的机制。自愈合聚合物是一个步骤领先于其他材料百分之愈合。热塑性聚合物和热固性聚合物的不同概念和热力学方法已被广泛讨论。在航空工业、汽车、电子电气、机械、医疗、纺织等行业的应用已被广泛讨论。
In the current era, the self-healing properties found in some advanced materials have a resemblance with the biological wound healing process. This chapter describes the gradual development of metal, ceramic, polymer, and others in the direction of self-healing at room temperature as well as in high-temperature applications. Various classifications of materials such as autonomic, nonautonomic, intrinsic, and extrinsic processes of self-healing are described with their mechanism. Self-healing polymer is a step ahead of other materials in cent percent healing. Different concepts and thermodynamic approaches of thermoplastic, as well as thermosetting polymer, have been discussed broadly. Applications in aero industries, automobile, electrical and electronics, mechanical, medical, textile, and other industries have been discussed extensively.