Implementing Suicide Risk Screening in a Pediatric Primary Care Setting: From Research to Practice.

Implementing Suicide Risk Screening in a Pediatric Primary Care Setting: From Research to Practice.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.acap.2021.10.012
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发表时间:
2022-03
影响因子:
3.1
通讯作者:
Pao M
Pao M
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Horowitz LM;Bridge JA;Tipton MV;Abernathy T;Mournet AM;Snyder DJ;Lanzillo EC;Powell D;Schoenbaum M;Brahmbhatt K;Pao M

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To describe the methodological development and feasibility of real-world implementation of suicide risk screening into a pediatric primary care setting. A suicide risk screening quality improvement project (QIP) was implemented by medical leadership from a suburban-based pediatric (ages 12 to 25 years) primary care practice in collaboration with a National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) suicide prevention research team. A pilot phase to acclimate office staff to screening procedures preceded data collection. A convenience sample of 271 pediatric medical outpatients was screened for suicide risk. Patients, their parents, and medical staff reported their experiences and opinions of the screening procedures. Thirty-one (11.4%) patients screened positive for suicide risk, with one patient endorsing imminent suicide risk (3% of positive screens; 0.4% of total sample). Over half of the patients who screened positive reported a past suicide attempt. Most patients, parents, and medical staff supported the implementation of suicide risk screening procedures into standard care. A mental health clinical pathway for suicide risk screening in outpatient settings was developed to provide outpatient medical settings with guidance for screening. Screening for suicide risk in pediatric primary care is feasible and acceptable to patients, their families, and medical staff. A clinical pathway used as guidance for pediatric healthcare providers to implement screening programs can aid with efficiently detecting and managing patients who are at risk for suicide.
验证在门诊专科和初级保健诊所向年轻人询问自杀筛查问题(ASQ)。
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