Influence of microstructure on superconductivity in KxFe₂-ySe₂ and evidence for a new parent phase K₂Fe₇Se₈.
Influence of microstructure on superconductivity in KxFe₂-ySe₂ and evidence for a new parent phase K₂Fe₇Se₈.
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DOI:
10.1038/ncomms2913
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发表时间:
2013
影响因子:
16.6
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中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
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The search for new superconducting materials has been spurred on by the discovery of iron-based superconductors whose structure and composition is qualitatively different from the cuprates. The study of one such material, KxFe2−ySe2 with a critical temperature of 32 K, is made more difficult by the fact that it separates into two phases—a dominant antiferromagnetic insulating phase K2Fe4Se5, and a minority superconducting phase whose precise structure is as yet unclear. Here we perform electrical and magnetization measurements, scanning electron microscopy and microanalysis, X-ray diffraction and scanning tunnelling microscopy on KxFe2−ySe2 crystals prepared under different quenching processes to better understand the relationship between its microstructure and its superconducting phase. We identify a three-dimensional network of superconducting filaments within this material and present evidence to suggest that the superconducting phase consists of a single Fe vacancy for every eight Fe-sites arranged in a √8 x √10 parallelogram structure. The structure of the superconducting phase of iron-based superconductor KxFe2−ySe2 is difficult to determine because it coexists with an predominant insulating phase. Ding et al. identify the superconducting filaments that provide clues to the structure of the parent phase of superconductivity.
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影响因子:
8.6
作者:
Li, Wei;Ding, Hao;Xue, Qi-Kun
通讯作者:
Xue, Qi-Kun
影响因子:
3.7
作者:
Guo, Jiangang;Jin, Shifeng;Chen, Xiaolong
通讯作者:
Chen, Xiaolong
影响因子:
3.7
作者:
Cao, Chao;Zhang, Fuchun
通讯作者:
Zhang, Fuchun
影响因子:
3.6
作者:
Speller, S. C.;Britton, T. B.;Grovenor, C. R. M.
通讯作者:
Grovenor, C. R. M.
影响因子:
8.6
作者:
Wang, Limin;Berlijn, Tom;Ku, Wei
通讯作者:
Ku, Wei