Contributions of a Local Health Examination Survey to the Surveillance of Chronic and Infectious Diseases in New York City
Contributions of a Local Health Examination Survey to the Surveillance of Chronic and Infectious Diseases in New York City
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DOI：
10.2105/ajph.2007.117010
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发表时间：
2009-01-01
影响因子：
12.7
通讯作者：
Thorpe, Lorna E.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Gwynn, R. Charon;Garg, Renu K.;Thorpe, Lorna E.
目标.我们试图评估纽约市健康和营养检查调查（NYC-HANES）对当地公共卫生监督的贡献。将2004年NYC-HANES中对关键健康状况的检查诊断估计值与2003-2004年国家健康和营养检查调查（NHANES）全国估计值进行了比较。调查结果还与社区健康调查（CHS）的自我报告估计值进行了比较，CHS是一项每年进行一次的当地电话调查。NYC-HANES估计，在纽约市成年人中，25.6%患有高血压，25.4%患有高胆固醇血症，12.5%患有糖尿病，25.6%患有肥胖症。与美国成年人相比，纽约市居民的高血压和肥胖较少，但单纯疱疹2型和环境暴露较多（P
Objectives. We sought to evaluate the contribution of the New York City Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NYC-HANES) to local public health surveillance.Methods. Examination-diagnosed estimates of key health conditions from the 2004 NYC-HANES were compared with the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2003-2004 national estimates. Findings were also compared with self-reported estimates from the Community Health Survey (CHS), an annually conducted local telephone survey.Results. NYC-HANES estimated that among NYC adults, 25.6% had hypertension, 25.4% had hypercholesterolemia, 12.5% had diabetes, and 25.6% were obese. Compared with US adults, NYC residents had less hypertension and obesity but more herpes simplex 2 and environmental exposures (P