Adolescent violence, social control, and the subculture of delinquency - Factors related to violent behavior and nonviolent delinquency
Adolescent violence, social control, and the subculture of delinquency - Factors related to violent behavior and nonviolent delinquency
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DOI：
10.1177/0044118x99030004003
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发表时间：
1999-06-01
期刊：
影响因子：
2
通讯作者：
Thorlindsson, T
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Bernburg, JG;Thorlindsson, T
本研究探讨是否暴力，而不是一个孤立的亚文化本身，是一个一般的青少年犯罪亚文化的一部分。它还研究了适应社会控制理论的变量与暴力行为和非暴力犯罪的关系。使用冰岛的数据，这项研究支持暴力是一般犯罪亚文化的一部分的概念。它发现暴力行为与非法活动、酗酒和吸烟之间有很强的联系。此外，它发现暴力行为与朋友之间的暴力行为和非暴力犯罪都呈正相关。调查结果还支持这样的论点，即社会控制以类似于其他形式的犯罪的方式影响暴力。社会控制因素与暴力行为显著相关，相关模式与非暴力犯罪相似。
This study examines whether violence, rather than being an isolated subculture in itself; is a part of a general subculture of delinquency. It also examines the relationship of variables adapted from social control theories to violent behavior and non-violent delinquency Using Icelandic data, the study supports the notion that violence is a part of a general subculture of delinquency. it finds a strong relationship between violent behavior on one hand and illegal activities, alcohol we, and smoking on the other. Furthermore, it finds that violent behavior is positively related both to violent behavior and to nonviolent delinquency among friends. The findings also support the argument that social control affects violence in a similar way as other forms of delinquency. Factors drawn from social control are significantly related to violence, and correlation patterns are similar to that of non-violent delinquency.