FLUORIMETRIC DETERMINATION OF CRITICAL MICELLE CONCENTRATION AVOIDING INTERFERENCE FROM DETERGENT CHARGE

FLUORIMETRIC DETERMINATION OF CRITICAL MICELLE CONCENTRATION AVOIDING INTERFERENCE FROM DETERGENT CHARGE
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DOI:
10.1016/0003-2697(84)90026-5
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发表时间:
1984-01-01
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
LONDON, E
LONDON, E
中科院分区:
生物学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
CHATTOPADHYAY, A;LONDON, E

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当洗涤剂溶液与中性荧光分子1,6-二苯基-1,3,5-己三烯混合时,如果洗涤剂超过临界胶束浓度(CMC),则观察到荧光的大幅增加。利用该性质测定了阴离子型[十二烷基硫酸钠、胆酸钠]、不带电的[Triton X-100、辛基葡糖苷]、两性离子型[3-[(3-胆酰胺丙基)二甲铵]-1-丙磺酸盐]和阳离子型洗涤剂[溴化环乙基三甲基铵]的CMC。无论洗涤剂的电荷,CMC得到的同意与其他方法得到的值。该方法灵敏、快速,可为洗涤剂CMC的测定提供一种简便、通用的方法。
Upon mixing detergent solutions with the neutral fluorescent molecule 1,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-hexatriene a large increase in fluorescence is observed if detergent exceeds the critical micelle concentration (CMC). This property was used to determine the CMC of anionic [sodium dodecyl sulfate, sodium cholate], uncharged [Triton X-100, octyl glucoside], zwitterionic [3-[(3-cholamidopropyl)dimethylammonio]-1-propanesulfonate] and catonic detergents [cethyltrimethylammonium bromide]. Regardless of detergent charge, the CMC obtained agree with the values obtained by other methods. This fluorescence assay in both sensitive and rapid, and should provide a simple and general method for determination of CMC of any detergent.