Wholistic Design in Dementia Care: Connection to Nature with PLANET

Wholistic Design in Dementia Care: Connection to Nature with PLANET
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DOI:
10.1300/j081v21n01_08
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发表时间:
2007-01-01
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Chalfont, Garuth
Chalfont, Garuth
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chalfont, Garuth

文献摘要

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跨学科的证据表明,自然在痴呆症护理中发挥着治疗作用,但在住宅环境中设计人与自然的联系缺乏一种整体的方法。本文主张将自然融入痴呆症护理的设计中,这种设计是跨学科的,以证据为基础的,但也要通过日常居住行为来了解。为此,它提出了PLANET,这是一个全面的清单,用于调查生活在痴呆症护理环境中的人们与自然联系的潜力。简要回顾了关于自然的好处的支持文献,提出了理论设计和六个领域的描述:人、地点、建筑、自然、能源和技术。来自痴呆症患者在建筑物边缘空间利用自然的证据展示了该工具正在开发的以人为本的方法。(C) 2007年,霍沃斯出版社出版。版权所有。
Interdisciplinary evidence suggests that nature has a therapeutic role to play in dementia care, but designing a person's connection to nature within residential environments lacks a wholistic approach. This paper argues for design integration of nature into dementia care that is interdisciplinary and evidence-based, but one that is also informed by the daily acts of dwelling. To that end it proposes PLANET, a comprehensive checklist for investigating the potential for connection to nature for people living in dementia care environments. A brief review of the supporting literature on the benefits of nature is presented leading to the theoretical design and a description of the six domains: Person, Location, Architecture, Nature, Energy and Technology. Evidence is presented from people with dementia using nature in edge spaces of buildings to demonstrate the person-centered approach to the ongoing development of the tool. (C) 2007 by The Haworth Press, Inc. All rights reserved.