Prevalence and risk factors for diabetic microvascular complications in newly diagnosed type II diabetes mellitus. Sankara Nethralaya Diabetic Retinopathy Epidemiology And Molecular Genetic Study (SN-DREAMS, report 27)
Prevalence and risk factors for diabetic microvascular complications in newly diagnosed type II diabetes mellitus. Sankara Nethralaya Diabetic Retinopathy Epidemiology And Molecular Genetic Study (SN-DREAMS, report 27)
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DOI：
10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2012.02.001
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发表时间：
2012-03-01
影响因子：
3
通讯作者：
Sharma, Tarun
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Raman, Rajiv;Gupta, Aditi;Sharma, Tarun
目的：本研究的目的是报告各种微血管并发症的患病率，并确定与这些并发症的新诊断的II型diabetes.Methods：在列举的5999例受试者，1414例糖尿病（已知和新诊断）的研究进行了分析。在糖尿病受试者中，248例（17.5%）新诊断为糖尿病，其余有糖尿病史。所有受试者进行了详细的标准评估，以检测糖尿病视网膜病变（眼底照相），神经病变（振动压力阈值），和肾病（微量白蛋白尿）。结果：任何形式的微血管并发症的患病率为30.2%（95%置信区间[CI] = 24.5-35.9）。糖尿病视网膜病变的患病率为4.8%，糖尿病肾病和神经病变的患病率为10.5%。发生任何形式的微血管并发症的危险因素是年龄增加（OR = 1.07，95%CI = 1.04-1.11，P
Purpose: The aims of this study were to report the prevalence of various microvascular complications and to identify the various clinical and biochemical characteristics related to these complications in subjects with newly diagnosed type II diabetes.Methods: Of the 5999 subjects enumerated, 1414 subjects with diabetes (both known and newly diagnosed) were analyzed for the study. Among the diabetic subjects, 248 (17.5%) were newly diagnosed with diabetes and the remaining had history of diabetes. All subjects underwent a detailed standard evaluation to detect diabetic retinopathy (fundus photography), neuropathy (vibration pressure threshold), and nephropathy (microalbuminuria).Results: The prevalence of any form of microvascular complication was 30.2% (95% confidence interval [CI] = 24.5-35.9). The prevalence of diabetic retinopathy was 4.8%, and that of diabetic nephropathy and neuropathy was 10.5%. The risk factors for developing any form of microvascular complication were increasing age (odds ratio [OR] = 1.07, 95% CI = 1.04-1.11, P