US Opinions on Health Determinants and Social Policy as Health Policy
US Opinions on Health Determinants and Social Policy as Health Policy
复制标题
DOI：
10.2105/ajph.2011.300217
复制
发表时间：
2011-09-01
影响因子：
12.7
通讯作者：
Booske, Bridget C.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Robert, Stephanie A.;Booske, Bridget C.
为了研究公众认为哪些因素是健康的重要决定因素，以及社会政策是否被视为健康政策，我们从2008年11月到2009年2月对2791名美国成年人进行了全国电话调查。受访者说，健康行为和获得医疗保健对健康有很大的影响;他们不太可能报告其他社会和经济因素的作用很大。认识到健康的社会决定因素发挥更大作用并将社会政策视为健康政策的受访者更有可能是老年人，妇女，非白人和自由主义者，教育程度较低，收入较低，健康状况一般/较差。增加公众对健康的社会决定因素的了解和动员弱势群体可能有助于解决健康的广泛决定因素。(Am J公共卫生. 2011;101：1655-1663. doi：10.2105/AJPH.2011.300217）
To examine what factors the public thinks are important determinants of health and whether social policy is viewed as health policy, we conducted a national telephone survey of 2791 US adults from November 2008 through February 2009. Respondents said that health behaviors and access to health care have very strong effects on health; they were less likely to report a very strong role for other social and economic factors. Respondents who recognized a stronger role for social determinants of health and who saw social policy as health policy were more likely to be older, women, non-White, and liberal, and to have less education, lower income, and fair/poor health. Increasing public knowledge about social determinants of health and mobilizing less advantaged groups may be useful in addressing broad determinants of health. (Am J Public Health. 2011;101: 1655-1663. doi:10.2105/AJPH.2011.300217)