Serum 1,25-dihydroxy vitamin D is inversely associated with body mass index
Serum 1,25-dihydroxy vitamin D is inversely associated with body mass index
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DOI:
10.1007/s00394-008-0700-4
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发表时间:
2008-03-01
影响因子:
5
通讯作者:
Jorde, Rolf
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Konradsen, Steinar;Ag, Harald;Jorde, Rolf
Background Based on in vitro studies, it has been hypothesized that 1,25-dihydroxy vitamin D (1,25-vit D) may promote weight gain in humans, but previous studies have demonstrated conflicting results regarding the association between serum 1,25-vit D and body mass index (BMI). Aim of the study To evaluate the relation between serum 1,25-vit D and BMI. Methods Two thousand one hundred and eighty-seven subjects, recruited from a metabolic and medical lifestyle management clinic, were included in a cross-sectional study. BMI, 25-hydroxy vitamin D (25-OH-vit D) and 1,25-vit D were measured. The cohort was divided according to BMI in five groups (< 25, 25-29.9, 30-34.9, 35-39.9 and > 39.9 kg/m(2)). Statistical analyses were performed with multiple linear regression models. Age and gender were used as explanatory covariates. Results With increasing BMI group, there was a significant decrease in both serum 25-OH-vit D and 1,25-vit D (P < 0.001). Those with BMI > 39.9 kg/m(2) had 24% lower serum 25-OH-vit D levels and 18 % lower 1,25-vit D levels than those with BMI < 25 kg/m(2). Conclusions There is an inverse association between BMI and the serum levels of 25-OH-vit D and 1,25-vit D. This makes it highly unlikely that high levels of circulating 1,25-vit D contribute to the development of obesity.