Exfoliated sodium-montmorillonite in nitrile butadiene rubber nanocomposites with good properties

Exfoliated sodium-montmorillonite in nitrile butadiene rubber nanocomposites with good properties
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具有良好性能的剥离型钠蒙脱土丁腈橡胶纳米复合材料

DOI:
10.1007/s11434-008-0574-0
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发表时间:
2009-02
期刊:
科学通报(英文版)
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Zhang XiaoHong
Zhang XiaoHong
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Qiao JinLiang;Wang QingGuo;Zhang XiaoHong

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We prepared and utilized a novel ultrafine fully-vulcanized powder nitrile butadiene rubber (UFPNBR)/sodium montmorillonite (Na-MMT) nanocompound powder, in which nanoscale UFPNBR particles and nanoscale platelets of Na-MMT were isolated and stuck each other. When the UFPNBR/Na-MMT nanocompoud powder was mixed with crude nitrile butadiene rubber (NBR), UFPNBR particles could be easily dispersed in NBR matrix because of good compatibility, and nanoscale Na-MMT was also dispersed well in NBR matrix due to the carrier aidance of UFPNBR particle, thus the NBR/UFPNBR/Na-MMT ternary nanocomposites adapting to industry was fabricated. X-ray diffraction test and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) observation indicated that nanoscale Na-MMT was dispersed well in NBR matrix. Compared with NBR/Na-MMT binary composites, NBR/UFPNBR/Na-MMT ternary nanocomposites have shorter vulcanization time and higher flame retardancy due to the exfoliated Na-MMT in NBR matrix.
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