Role of anticipated regret, intentions and intention stability in adolescent smoking initiation

Role of anticipated regret, intentions and intention stability in adolescent smoking initiation
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DOI:
10.1348/135910705x40997
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发表时间:
2006-02-01
影响因子:
7.9
通讯作者:
Higgins, A
Higgins, A
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Conner, M;Sandberg, T;Higgins, A

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目标.探讨计划行为理论中的预期后悔对青少年开始吸烟意图的影响。目的:探讨预期后悔和意向稳定性在意向与吸烟行为关系中的调节作用。我们进行了两项研究,测量TPB内适用于青少年开始吸烟的预期遗憾。在第一项研究中,347名不吸烟的青少年(11至12岁)完成了TPB和预期的后悔措施开始吸烟。在第二项研究中,675名非吸烟青少年(11至12岁)完成了TPB,预期的遗憾,并打算稳定的措施,吸烟开始。9个月后通过一氧化碳呼吸监测仪对吸烟情况进行客观评估。在研究I和2中,后悔显著增加了对TPB成分以上意图的预测(p
Objectives. To examine the impact of anticipated regret within the theory of planned behaviour (TPB) on intentions of adolescents to initiate smoking. To examine the moderating role of anticipated regret and intention stability on the relationship between intentions and smoking initiation in adolescents.Methods. We conducted two studies measuring anticipated regret within the TPB applied to adolescent smoking initiation. In the first study, 347 non-smoking adolescents (between 11 and 12 years of age) completed the TPB and anticipated regret measures about smoking initiation. In the second study, 675 non-smoking adolescents (between 11 and 12 years of age) completed the TPB, anticipated regret, and intention stability measures in relation to smoking initiation. Smoking was assessed objectively by carbon monoxide breath monitor 9 months later.Results. In Studies I and 2, regret significantly added to predictions of intentions over and above components of the TPB (p