Developing language in a developing body, revisited: The cascading effects of motor development on the acquisition of language.
Developing language in a developing body, revisited: The cascading effects of motor development on the acquisition of language.
复制标题
重新审视发育中的身体中的语言发展：运动发育对语言习得的连锁效应。
DOI：
10.1002/wcs.1626
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发表时间：
2022
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Iverson,JanaM
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Iverson,JanaM
在生命的最初几年，婴儿迅速获得一系列新的运动技能。他们学会独立地坐着，熟练地走路，并与物体进行各种各样的互动。在这些年里，婴儿也开始发展语言。这些不是孤立的事件。在一个复杂的发展系统中，即使一个领域的微小变化也会对其他领域的发展产生深远的影响。这是发展企业视角这个丰富框架背后的基本思想。在这里，我们采用这个框架，以显示如何早期电机的进步可以发挥下游影响的发展语言。首先关注独立坐的出现，然后关注行走的发展，最后关注婴儿对物体的行为和联合收割机对物体的行为方式的变化，我们描述了婴儿行为的性质和质量在最初几年中发生了巨大变化，以及这如何带来了参与环境的新可能性，更复杂的与人互动的方式，以及看护者直接与婴儿沟通的显著变化，并与婴儿在时间和意义上的行动相协调。发展级联框架提供了一种理解运动技能的进步如何影响交际和语言发展的方法，更一般地说，概念化发展中的婴儿和他们的环境之间的恒定，动态和复杂的相互作用，因为它随着时间的推移展开.这篇文章分类下：语言学>语言习得心理学>运动技能和表现心理学>发展和衰老
In the first years of life, infants rapidly acquire a series of new motor skills. They learn to sit independently, to walk with skill, and to engage in a wide variety of interactions with objects. Over these same years, infants also begin to develop language. These are not isolated events. In a complex developing system, even small changes in one domain can have far‐reaching effects on development in other domains. This is the fundamental idea behind the rich framework known as thedevelopmental cascadesperspective. Here we employ this framework to show how early motor advances can exert downstream effects on the development of language. Focusing first on the emergence of independent sitting, then on the development of walking, and finally on changes in the ways in which infants act on and combine actions on objects, we describe how the nature and quality of infant actions change dramatically over the first few years and how this brings with it new possibilities for engaging the environment, more sophisticated ways of interacting with people, and significant alterations in communications directed by caregivers to the infant and coordinated with infant action in time and in meaning. The developmental cascades framework provides an approach for understanding how advances in motor skills influence communicative and language development, and more generally, for conceptualizing the constant, dynamic, and complex interplay between developing infants and their environments as it unfolds over time.This article is categorized under:Linguistics > Language AcquisitionPsychology > Motor Skill and PerformancePsychology > Development and Aging