Using virtual reality to facilitate communication in the AEC domain: a systematic review

Using virtual reality to facilitate communication in the AEC domain: a systematic review
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使用虚拟现实促进 AEC 领域的沟通:系统评价

DOI:
10.1108/ci-11-2019-0122
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发表时间:
2020
期刊:
Construction Innovation
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Gheisari, Masoud
Gheisari, Masoud
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Wen, Jing;Gheisari, Masoud

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建筑、工程和施工(AEC)行业存在于一个动态的环境中,需要多个利益相关者定期进行沟通。然而,有证据表明,目前的沟通做法无法满足日益复杂的项目的要求。随着工业4.0的到来,人们注意到在利益相关者之间创建数字通信环境的趋势。作为工业4.0的核心技术,虚拟现实(VR)有可能补充当前的通信并促进AEC行业的数字化。本文旨在探讨虚拟现实在交流领域的应用及未来研究方向。设计/方法/途径本研究采用系统的文献评估方法,总结了过去15年来41篇研究论文的结果,并概述了虚拟现实在交流领域的应用。安全培训、施工教育和设计审查。通信工具和示能表示以几种形式提供或内置:基于文本的工具,语音聊天工具,视觉共享示能表示和化身。客观和主观的沟通评估观察从这些publication.Originality/valueThis审查有助于确定最近的就业领域和未来的研究方向的VR,以促进交流AEC域。其成果可以成为指导行业专业人士和研究人员认识VR潜力的实用资源,并最终促进数字建筑环境的创建。
PurposeThe architecture, engineering and construction (AEC) industry exists in a dynamic environment and requires several stakeholders to communicate regularly. However, evidence indicates current communication practices fail to meet the requirements of increasingly complex projects. With the advent of Industry 4.0, a trend is noted to create a digital communication environment between stakeholders. Identified as a central technology in Industry 4.0, virtual reality (VR) has the potential to supplement current communication and facilitate the digitization of the AEC industry. This paper aims to explore how VR has been applied and future research directions for communication purpose.Design/methodology/approachThis research follows a systematic literature assessment methodology to summarize the results of 41 research articles in the last 15 years and outlines the applications of VR in facilitating communication in the AEC domain.FindingsRelevant VR applications are mainly found in building inspection, facility management, safety training, construction education and design and review. Communication tools and affordance are provided or built in several forms: text-based tools, voice chat tool, visual sharing affordance and avatars. Objective and subjective communication assessments are observed from those publications.Originality/valueThis review contributes to identifying the recent employment areas and future research directions of VR to facilitate communication in the AEC domain. The outcome can be a practical resource to guide both industry professionals and researchers to recognize the potentials of VR and will ultimately facilitate the creation of digital construction environments.
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