Community intervention and public policy in the prevention of antisocial behavior
Community intervention and public policy in the prevention of antisocial behavior
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DOI：
10.1111/j.1469-7610.2008.01985.x
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发表时间：
2009-01-01
影响因子：
7.6
通讯作者：
Dodge, Kenneth A.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Dodge, Kenneth A.
随着学术临床科学转向社区干预，以实现对反社会行为障碍人群患病率的影响，令人兴奋的潜力被现实的谨慎所调和。注意到三种努力。首先，个体循证疗法正在大规模实施。注意到高保真度实施的困难，并强调了人口影响的不可能性。其次，社区正在获得新的资源来支持个人，尽管将社区资源与高风险个人联系起来很困难。第三，通过政策改革将社区因素作为变革的目标，结果好坏参半。随着该领域朝着这个方向发展，坚持科学严谨性和经验证据原则的重要性得到了强调，以防止科学实践者超越他们的界限。
As academic clinical science moves to community intervention to achieve impact on population prevalence of antisocial behavior disorders, exciting potential is tempered by realistic caution. Three kinds of efforts are noted. First, individual evidence-based therapies are being implemented at scale. Difficulties in high-fidelity implementation are noted, and the unlikelihood of population impact is highlighted. Second, communities are receiving new resources to support individuals, although connecting community resources to highest-risk individuals is difficult. Third, community factors are being targeted for change through policy reform, with mixed results. As the field moves in this direction, the importance of adhering to principles of scientific rigor and empirical evidence is emphasized, to keep scientist-practitioners from overstepping their bounds.