Expanders for micro-CHP systems with organic Rankine cycle

Expanders for micro-CHP systems with organic Rankine cycle
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用于具有有机朗肯循环的微型热电联产系统的膨胀机

DOI:
10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2011.06.008
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发表时间:
2011
影响因子:
6.4
通讯作者:
Qiu G
Qiu G
中科院分区:
工程技术2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Qiu G

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全球能源需求和温室气体排放的持续增长要求越来越多地利用可持续能源,如太阳能、生物质能和废热。太阳热能、生物质燃烧的热量和废热可用于驱动热电联产(CHP)系统。近年来,几个微型热电联产系统与有机朗肯循环(ORC)适合家庭应用(1-10千瓦)太阳能热驱动,生物质燃烧锅炉和废热资源已被调查。与传统的蒸汽朗肯循环热电联产系统相比,这些基于ORC的微型热电联产系统具有更低的操作压力和温度,因此对于家庭应用更安全。然而,缺乏适用于基于ORC的微型热电联产系统的市售膨胀剂阻碍了这些新型热电联产系统的发展。本文总结了膨胀机的市场调研结果,并讨论了基于ORC的微型热电联产系统膨胀机的选择和选择。介绍了几种膨胀机的工作原理和特点,包括涡轮机膨胀机(即,涡轮膨胀机),螺杆膨胀机,涡旋膨胀机和叶片膨胀机的介绍和评价。
The continual increases in global energy demand and greenhouse gas emissions call for more and more utilisation of sustainable energy sources, such as solar energy, biomass energy, and waste heat. Solar thermal energy, the heat of biomass combustion and waste heat may be used to drive a combined heat and power (CHP) system. In recent years, several micro-CHP systems with organic Rankine cycle (ORC) suitable for domestic applications (1–10 kWe) driven by solar thermal, biomass-fired boilers and waste heat resources have been investigated. These ORC-based micro-CHP systems have lower operation pressures and temperatures compared to conventional steam-Rankine cycle CHP systems and hence safer for household applications. However, the lack of commercially available expanders applicable to ORC-based micro-CHP systems has hindered the development of these novel CHP systems. This paper summarizes the findings of the market research for the expanders and discusses the selection and choices of the expanders for ORC-based micro-CHP systems. The working principles and the characteristics of several kinds of expanders, including turbine expanders (i.e., turboexpander), screw expanders, scroll expanders and vane expanders, are introduced and evaluated.
一种新型2kWe生物质-有机朗肯循环微型热电联产系统
DOI: --
发表时间: 2009
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
Ferdinand Daminabo
通讯作者: Ferdinand Daminabo
DOI: 10.1093/ijlct/ctq005
发表时间: 2010-06
影响因子: 2.3
作者:
Hao Liu;G. Qiu;Shao Yingjuan;Ferdinand Daminabo;S. Riffat
通讯作者: Hao Liu;G. Qiu;Shao Yingjuan;Ferdinand Daminabo;S. Riffat
不同空气喷射角度优化叶片式空气涡轮机功率输出的分析研究
DOI: --
发表时间: 2010
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
B. R. Singh;O. Singh
通讯作者: O. Singh