The problem of defining retirement among minorities: The Mexican Americans.
The problem of defining retirement among minorities: The Mexican Americans.
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少数族裔退休定义问题：墨西哥裔美国人。
DOI：
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发表时间：
1990
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
A. Singer
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
B. Zsembik;A. Singer
使用1979年的奇卡诺调查和四种不同的退休操作定义，我们探讨了年龄，性别，健康，出生地和终身工作经验对墨西哥裔美国人退休的影响。我们发现，退休的相关性因所使用的定义而异。频繁的健康限制与自我报告的退休或自我报告的当前工作状态定义的退休有关，但与受访者自我描述的活动或退休收入无关。因此，在讨论退休的时间和决定因素时经常使用的操作定义不太适合墨西哥裔美国人的终身工作模式和退休过程。
Using the 1979 Chicano Survey and four different operational definitions of retirement, we explored the effects of age, gender, health, birthplace, and lifetime work experience on the retirement of Mexican Americans. We found that correlates of retirement vary by the definition used. Frequent health limitations was associated with retirement defined by self-reported retirement or self-reported current work status, but not defined by respondents' self-described activities or receipt of retirement income. Operational definitions often used in discussions of timing and determinants of retirement, thus, poorly fit the lifetime work patterns and retirement process of Mexican Americans.