Multi-dimensional poverty orderings
Multi-dimensional poverty orderings
复制标题
多维贫困排序
DOI：
10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199239115.003.0019
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发表时间：
2002
影响因子：
1.4
通讯作者：
S. Chakravarty
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
F. Bourguignon;S. Chakravarty
本文将一维收入贫困的贫困排序标准推广到多维福利属性的情况。首先讨论了多维贫困计量所要满足的一系列属性。然后，根据这些属性的贫困措施的一般类别的定义。最后，主导标准推导出多维属性的分布比属于某一类别的所有多维贫困指数的另一个显示出更少的贫困。这些标准可以看作是一维贫困线标准的推广。然而，事实证明，这种泛化的方式取决于属性是补充还是替代。
This paper generalizes the poverty ordering criteria available for one-dimensional income poverty to the case of multi-dimensional welfare attributes. A set of properties to be satisfied by multi-dimensional poverty measures is first discussed. Then general classes of poverty measures based on these properties are defined. Finally, dominance criteria are derived such that a distribution of multi-dimensional attributes exhibits less poverty than another for all multi-dimensional poverty indices belonging to a given class. These criteria may be seen as a generalization of the single dimension poverty-line criterion. However, it turns out that the way this generalization is made depends on whether attributes are complements or substitutes.