The Internationalization of Japanese Higher Education: Policy Debates and Realities

The Internationalization of Japanese Higher Education: Policy Debates and Realities
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日本高等教育的国际化:政策争论与现实

DOI:
10.1007/978-94-007-1500-4_17
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发表时间:
2011
期刊:
The Social Science Journal
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Akiyoshi Yonezawa
Akiyoshi Yonezawa
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Akiyoshi Yonezawa

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在世界各地,高等教育国际化已在国内政策议程上占据关键地位,这不仅是出于教育和科学原因,而且越来越多地是出于社会经济考虑。在国际化的实际进程中,国家背景仍然具有影响力。就日本而言,除了基于先进的高等教育制度的强烈的民族认同感之外,邻国在科学和技术以及工业和服务业经济方面的不断发展对政策方向和实际的国际化产生了重大影响。日本政府和国家高等教育机构仍在快速变化的地区环境中寻找自己的身份。国家和机构战略的方向往往被认为是不稳定和不一致的。在分析日本高等教育和日本高等教育机构的政策变化时,本章强调了大学和学术机构自身在高等教育国际化方面的自主性。为了保持持续的国际化进程,学术界和大学为知识创造和交流而采取的积极主动行动是必不可少的。
Throughout the world the internationalization of higher education has assumed a key position on domestic policy agendas, not only for educational and scientific reasons but also increasingly due to socio-economic considerations. National contexts are still influential in the actual process of internationalization. In the case of Japan , in addition to a strong national identity based on an advanced higher education system, the continuous development of neighbouring countries in relation to their science and technology and their industrial and service economies is having a significant impact on policy direction and actual internationalization. The Japanese government and the nation’s higher education institutions are still discovering their identities amidst rapidly changing regional circumstances. The direction of national and institutional strategies has often been observed to be unsettled and inconsistent. In analyzing policy changes in Japanese higher education and in Japan’s higher education institutions, the chapter emphasizes the need for autonomous initiatives on the part of universities and academics themselves in relation to the internationalization of higher education. To sustain a continuous internationalization process, dynamic initiatives by academics and universities for knowledge creation and exchange are indispensable.
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DOI: --
发表时间: 2006
期刊: Journal of Comparative Asian Development (未定)
影响因子: --
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DOI: --
发表时间: 2005
期刊:
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