Mitigating biodiversity impacts associated with solar and wind energy development: guidelines for project developers
Mitigating biodiversity impacts associated with solar and wind energy development: guidelines for project developers
复制标题
减轻与太阳能和风能开发相关的生物多样性影响：项目开发商指南
DOI：
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发表时间：
2021
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
G. Carbone
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
L. Bennun;J. V. Bochove;C. Ng;C. Fletcher;D. Wilson;N. Phair;G. Carbone
实现具有气候抗御能力的未来需要在能源、土地使用、基础设施和工业系统方面进行快速、持续和深远的变革。大规模推广可再生能源可以在满足世界日益增长的能源需求和应对气候变化方面发挥关键作用。然而，即使是“清洁”能源也会对环境产生重大的意外影响。该准则旨在通过有效管理风险和改善与生物多样性和生态系统服务有关的总体成果，为太阳能和风能开发提供实际支持。它们以行业为重点，可以应用于整个项目开发生命周期，从早期规划到退役和重新供电，使用缓解层次作为规划和实施的明确框架。缓解层次适用于直接、间接和累积影响。
Achieving a climate-resilient future requires rapid, sustained and far-reaching transformations in energy, land-use, infrastructure and industrial systems. Large-scale expansion of renewable energy can play a critical role in meeting the world’s growing energy demands and in the fight against climate change. However, even ‘clean’ energy sources can have significant unintended impacts on the environment. The guidelines aim to provide practical support for solar and wind energy developments by effectively managing risks and improving overall outcomes related to biodiversity and ecosystem services. They are industry-focused and can be applied across the whole project development life cycle, from early planning through to decommissioning and repowering, using the mitigation hierarchy as a clear framework for planning and implementation. The mitigation hierarchy is applied to direct, indirect and cumulative impacts.