Tyrosine hydroxylase-immunoreactive fibers in the human vagus nerve
Tyrosine hydroxylase-immunoreactive fibers in the human vagus nerve
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DOI：
10.1016/j.jocn.2007.08.032
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发表时间：
2008-09-01
影响因子：
2
通讯作者：
Moriizumi, Tetsuji
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Kawagishi, Kyutaro;Fukushima, Nanae;Moriizumi, Tetsuji
用去甲肾上腺素合成酶酪氨酸羟化酶(TH)抗体对福尔马林固定的人身体迷走神经中儿茶酚胺能交感纤维进行了免疫组织化学检测。TH阳性纤维广泛分布于迷走神经的上下神经节、主干及其分支(喉上支、喉返支、心上支、心下支、肺支)。下神经节及其连续的颈主干内含有大量的TH阳性纤维，在各神经束内呈点状或弥漫性分布。根据这些发现，我们得出结论，交感神经一直包括在人类迷走神经中，迷走神经是连接到颈、胸和腹部内脏器官的副交感节前纤维的主要来源。(C)2007爱思唯尔有限公司。保留所有权利。
Sympathetic catecholaminergic fibers in the vagus nerve were immunohistochemically examined in formalin-fixed human cadavers using an antibody against the noradrenalin-synthetic enzyme tyrosine hydroxylase (TH). TH-positive fibers were extensively distributed in the vagal nerve components, including the superior and inferior ganglia, the main trunk and the branches (superior and recurrent laryngeal, superior and inferior cardiac, and pulmonary branches). The inferior ganglion and its continuous cervical main trunk contained numerous TH-positive fibers with focal or diffuse distribution patterns in each nerve bundle. From these findings, we conclude that sympathetic fibers are consistently included in the human vagus nerve, a main source of parasympathetic preganglionic fibers to the cervical, thoracic and abdominal visceral organs. (C) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.