The Palingenetic Thrust of Russian Neo‐Eurasianism: Ideas of Rebirth in Aleksandr Dugin’s Worldview 1
The Palingenetic Thrust of Russian Neo‐Eurasianism: Ideas of Rebirth in Aleksandr Dugin’s Worldview 1
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俄罗斯新欧亚主义的遗传学推力：亚历山大·杜金世界观中的重生思想 1
DOI：
10.1080/14690760802436142
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发表时间：
2008
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
A. Shekhovtsov
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
A. Shekhovtsov
摘要：本文将罗杰·格里芬的方法论方法应用于一般法西斯主义，分析了杜金学说中的个体——社会政治、文化和深奥——主题，将它们视为构成新欧亚主义核心的更大的整体重生概念的元素。这篇文章强调了这种意识形态核心的高度融合性，这是制约杜金世界观的“迷宫再综合”的直接结果。它认为，这一过程是由于他自封的任务所必需的，即设想一个超越俄罗斯目前颓废和“阈限”状况的新历史阶段，他认为这一阶段只能作为“地缘政治革命”的结果而实现。由此产生的欧亚主义变体具有政治宗教的功能，其中包含对新俄罗斯和新西方的强大动力。总之，杜金所渴望的新秩序只能通过建立极权政权来实现。
Abstract Applying Roger Griffin’s methodological approach to generic fascism, the article analyses individual – socio‐political, cultural and esoteric – themes within Dugin’s doctrine, treating them as elements of a larger integral concept of rebirth that constitutes the core of Neo‐Eurasianism. The article highlights the highly syncretic nature of this ideological core, a direct result of the ‘mazeway resynthesis’ that has conditioned Dugin’s worldview. It argues that this process has been necessitated by his self‐appointed task of envisioning a new stage of history beyond Russia’s present decadent and ‘liminoid’ situation, one that he sees only coming about as the result of a ‘geopolitical revolution’. The variant of Eurasionism that results has the function of a political religion containing a powerful palingenetic thrust towards a new Russia and new West. In conclusion, it is suggested that the new order aspired to by Dugin could only be realised by establishing a totalitarian regime.