Emotional states and physical health.

Emotional states and physical health.
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DOI:
10.1037//0003-066x.55.1.110
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发表时间:
2000
期刊:
The American psychologist
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
P. Salovey;Alexander J. Rothman;Jerusha B. Detweiler;Wayne T. Steward
P. Salovey;Alexander J. Rothman;Jerusha B. Detweiler;Wayne T. Steward
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
P. Salovey;Alexander J. Rothman;Jerusha B. Detweiler;Wayne T. Steward

文献摘要

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积极的情绪状态可以促进健康的观念、信念和身体健康本身。为了探索愉悦情绪与良好健康之间联系的潜在机制,作者考虑了几项研究,包括(a)积极影响对生理尤其是免疫系统的直接影响,(b)情绪体验的信息价值,(c)积极情绪状态产生的心理资源,(d)情绪激发健康相关行为的方式,以及(e)社会支持的引发。正如希腊医生希波克拉底所预见的那样,积极情绪和健康结果可能通过多种途径联系在一起。
Positive emotional states may promote healthy perceptions, beliefs, and physical well-being itself. To explore potential mechanisms linking pleasant feelings and good health, the authors consider several lines of research, including (a) direct effects of positive affect on physiology, especially the immune system, (b) the information value of emotional experiences, (c) the psychological resources engendered by positive feeling states, (d) the ways in which mood can motivate health-relevant behaviors, and (e) the elicitation of social support. As anticipated by the Greek physician Hippocrates, positive emotions and healthy outcomes may be linked through multiple pathways.