Cavitation in an Axial Piston Pump

Cavitation in an Axial Piston Pump
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DOI:
10.1299/jsme1958.26.72
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发表时间:
1982-05
期刊:
Jsme International Journal Series B-fluids and Thermal Engineering
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
A. Yamaguchi;T. Takabe
A. Yamaguchi;T. Takabe
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
A. Yamaguchi;T. Takabe

文献摘要

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在丙烯酸树脂制轴向柱塞泵中,用频闪仪和高速摄影法观察汽蚀现象,并测量缸内压力变化。空化分为以下两组:一组与截留现象有关,可通过阀板的适当设计来防止,而另一组与截留现象无关,主要在流道收缩和/或扩大后的剪切层中观察到。在这种情况下,对应于冲击压力出现的最小可测量气缸压力小于10 kPa。本文还研究了水-乙二醇液压液中的空化现象。
In an axial piston pump made of acrylic resin, cavitation is observed by the naked eye with a strobo-scope and by high speed photography, and the pressure changes in the cylinder are measured. The cavitation is classified into the following two groups ; one, related to the trapping phenomenon, can be prevented by a suitable design of valve plates, while the other, not related to the trapping phenomenon, is mainly observed in shear layers after the contraction and/or the enlargement of flow passages. In this case, the minimum measurable cylinder pressure corresponding to the appearance of a shock pressure is less than 10 kPa. The cavitation is also studied in a water-glycol hydraulic fluid.