Impacts of Impervious Cover and Other Factors on Storm-Water Quality in Austin, Tex.

Impacts of Impervious Cover and Other Factors on Storm-Water Quality in Austin, Tex.
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DOI:
10.1061/(asce)1084-0699(2009)14:4(316
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发表时间:
2009-04
影响因子:
2.4
通讯作者:
R. Glick
R. Glick
中科院分区:
工程技术4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
R. Glick

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不透水覆盖层的变化会导致城市水质和水量的变化。人们对暴雨水量的变化进行了多年的研究;然而,不透水覆盖物对雨水质量的影响尚不清楚。本文利用 1985 年至 2005 年间从德克萨斯州奥斯汀市 38 个雨水监测站收集的数据,研究了不透水覆盖对暴雨水质负荷和浓度的影响。作者确定了不透水覆盖与多种污染物(包括营养物、金属、固体和细菌)的平均浓度之间是否存在显着关系。在不存在显着关系的情况下,对数据进行检查以确定发达地区和欠发达地区的雨水径流质量是否存在差异。使用不透水覆盖和土地利用作为自变量,并使用几种常见污染物的平均流域浓度作为因变量进行最终比较。这...
Changes in impervious cover result in changes in both urban water quality and quantity. The changes in storm-water quantity have been studied for many years; however, the impacts of impervious cover on storm-water quality are not as well understood. This paper examines the impacts of impervious cover on both storm-water quality loads and concentrations using data collected from 38 storm-water monitoring stations in Austin, Tex., between 1985 and 2005. The writer determined whether there was a significant relationship between impervious cover and the mean concentrations of several pollutants, including nutrients, metals, solids, and bacteria. In cases where no significant relationship existed, the data were examined to determine whether a difference in storm-water runoff quality from developed and undeveloped areas existed. A final comparison was performed using impervious cover and land use as independent variables and mean watershed concentrations of several common pollutants as dependant variables. This...