Physical activity intensity and health status perception of breast cancer patients undergoing adjuvant chemotherapy

Physical activity intensity and health status perception of breast cancer patients undergoing adjuvant chemotherapy
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乳腺癌辅助化疗患者体力活动强度与健康状况认知

DOI:
10.1016/j.ejon.2013.11.008
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发表时间:
2014
影响因子:
2.8
通讯作者:
Ishikawa M.
Ishikawa M.
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Tonosaki A.;Ishikawa M.

文献摘要

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PurposeThe的目的是评估接受辅助化疗的患者的体力活动强度(派),并探讨健康状况的看法和派之间的关系在Japanes. MethodsExciting参与者的前瞻性,描述性,重复测量设计的28名妇女年龄在20-64岁的阶段I-IIIA初始乳腺癌,其方案包括蒽环类抗生素。参与者佩戴三轴加速计,并在化疗开始时测量他们的派,为期14天。使用SF-36调查和癌症疲劳量表。使用加速度计计算研究前半部分(FH;第2-7天)和后半部分(SH;第8-14天)期间1.5 Mets以下、1.5-2.9 Mets和3.0 Mets以上派水平的步数、体力活动水平(PAL)和总分钟数。数据进行分析,使用皮尔逊相关系数和多元回归analysis.ResultsDuring FH,平均步数为3841.1步/天,平均PAL为1.43; SH期间,平均步数为4058.4步/天,平均PAL为1.43;参与者花了超过70%的一天安静地工作在一个坐姿。SH期间PAL与1.5- 2.9Mets(β= 0.880,p < 0.0001)和3.0Mets(β= 0.268,p < 0.0001)活动时间显著相关。应向他们提供有关适当身体活动的有用信息,并支持他们解决身体和心理困扰。
PurposeThe aim was to evaluate the physical activity intensity (PAI) of patients receiving adjuvant chemotherapy and investigate the relationship between health status perception and PAI in Japan.MethodsConsenting participants of this prospective, descriptive, repeated measures design were 28 women aged 20–64 with stage I–IIIA initial breast cancer whose regimen included anthracycline. Participants wore a triaxial accelerometer and their PAI was measured for a 14-day period at the beginning of chemotherapy. The SF-36 Survey and Cancer Fatigue Scale were administered. The accelerometer was used to calculate the number of steps, physical activity level (PAL) and total minutes of PAI levels of under 1.5 Mets, 1.5–2.9 Mets, and more than 3.0 Mets during the first half (FH; days 2–7) and second half (SH; days 8–14) of the study. Data were analyzed using Pearson's correlation coefficient and multiple regression analysis.ResultsDuring FH, the mean number of steps was 3841.1 steps/day and mean PAL was 1.43; during SH, the mean number of steps was 4058.4 steps/day, mean PAL was 1.43; participants spent over 70% of the day working quietly in a sitting position. PAL during SH was significantly associated with mean time spent during activities of 1.5–2.9 Mets (β= 0.880,p< 0.0001) and 3.0 Mets (β= 0.268,p< 0.0001).ConclusionPatients receiving adjuvant chemotherapy had extremely low physical activity. They should be provided useful information of appropriate physical movement and be supported in resolving physical and psychological distress.