Fish community responses to metal pollution
Fish community responses to metal pollution
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DOI：
10.1016/j.envpol.2005.03.005
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发表时间：
2005-11-01
影响因子：
8.9
通讯作者：
Blust, R
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Bervoets, L;Knaepkens, G;Blust, R
金属污染对鱼类群落的影响进行了评估，在47个站点，包括镉和锌梯度。应用多样性指数，生物完整性指数和丰度/生物量比较法（ABC指数）的鱼类群落结构进行了评估。与社区对金属污染的反应，溶解的金属（TUW）和鱼肝（TUW）中的金属的毒性单位值进行了计算。如果所有网站都被认为是只有一个良好的关系，发现之间的IBI和TUW与56%的变化，IBI被描述。在污染梯度（站点1-12）内，所描述的变化增加到85%。将群落结构与TUw相关联，IBI的变异进一步增加到87%。我们的研究结果表明，除了水质其他因素影响多样性和ABC指数。IBI被证明是一个合适的指标，金属污染的评估，其他水质特性满足水质标准。(c)2005爱思唯尔有限公司保留所有权利。
The effect of metal pollution on fish communities was assessed at 47 sites, including a Cd and Zn gradient. Fish community structure was assessed by applying diversity indices, index of biotic integrity and the abundance/biomass comparison method (ABC-index). To relate the community responses to metal pollution, toxic unit values for dissolved metals (TUw) and for metals in fish liver (TUw) were calculated. If all sites were considered only a good relationship was found between the IBI and the TUw with 56% of the variation in IBI being described. Within the pollution gradient (sites 1-12) the described variation increased up to 85%. Relating the community structure to TUw the described variation in IBI further increased to 87%. Our results indicate that besides water quality other factors influenced diversity and ABC-index. The IBI proved a suitable index for the assessment of metal pollution, provided that other water quality characteristics meet the water quality criteria. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.