Psychological Symptomatology among Palestinian Male and Female Adolescents Living under Political Violence 2004–2005

Psychological Symptomatology among Palestinian Male and Female Adolescents Living under Political Violence 2004–2005
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2004-2005 年生活在政治暴力下的巴勒斯坦男女青少年的心理症状

DOI:
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发表时间:
2007
影响因子:
2.7
通讯作者:
Mahmud A. Sehwail
Mahmud A. Sehwail
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
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作者:
A. Al;Rachel Lev‐Wiesel;Mahmud A. Sehwail

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这项研究的目的是调查巴勒斯坦青少年在遭受家庭暴力、政治暴力、家庭关系和心理创伤方面的性别差异。样本包括1766名青少年,男性(54.1%)和女性(45.9%),西岸城市居民遭受暴力政治冲突。参与者完成了一份自我报告问卷,包括以下措施:人口统计学变量,家庭暴力,政治暴力事件,麦克马斯特家庭评估设备,和简要症状量表(BSI)心理学。结果表明,虽然男孩和女孩在政治暴力方面没有显著差异,但与男性相比,女性青少年表现出更高水平的心理症状。女孩还报告说,她们遭受家庭暴力的程度高于男孩,家庭功能低于男孩。
The aim of the study was to investigate gender differences in relation to exposure to domestic violence, political violence, family relations and psychological symptomatology in Palestinian adolescents. The sample consisted of 1766 adolescents, males (54.1%) and females (45.9%), residents of West Bank cities subjected to violent political conflict. Participants completed a self-report questionnaire consisting of the following measures: demographic variables, domestic violence, political violence events, the McMaster Family Assessment Device, and the Brief Symptom Inventory (BSI) psychological symptomatology. Results indicated that whereas there was no significant difference in the level of exposure to political violence between boys and girls, female adolescents exhibited higher levels of psychological symptoms compared to their male counterparts. Girls also reported higher levels of exposure to domestic violence and lower levels of family function than boys.