Gendered migrant social capital: Evidence from Thailand

Gendered migrant social capital: Evidence from Thailand
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DOI:
10.1353/sof.2005.0094
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发表时间:
2005-09-01
期刊:
影响因子:
4.8
通讯作者:
Tangchonlatip, K
Tangchonlatip, K
中科院分区:
法学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Curran, SR;Garip, F;Tangchonlatip, K

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采用纵向数据从泰国复制的累积因果关系的研究,我们扩展了目前的知识,通过测量旅行的频率,离开的时间,网络聚集(村庄或家庭)的水平,和移民网络的性别组成,估计在泰国的男性和女性之间的预期移民模型。我们发现,旅行和离开的时间有不同的影响迁移;家庭层面的迁移网络比村庄层面的迁移网络的影响力更大;女性迁移网络和男性迁移网络有不同的影响迁移的结果;和,移民社会资本影响男性和女性的迁移不同。我们的阐述提供了重要的量化证据,性别和家庭如何以不同的方式影响移民动态。
Employing longitudinal data from Thailand to replicate studies of cumulative causation, we extend current knowledge by measuring frequency of trips, duration of time away, level of network aggregation (village or household), and sex composition of migrant networks to estimate a model of prospective migration among men and women in Thailand. We find that trips and duration of time away have distinct influences upon migration; that household level migrant networks are more influential than village level migrant networks; that female migrant networks and male migrant networks have different influences upon migration outcomes; and, that migrant social capital influences men and women's migration differently. Our elaboration provides significant quantitative evidence as to how gender and family variously imbue migration dynamics.