Concentration Regimes for Extensional Relaxation Times of Unentangled Polymer Solutions
Concentration Regimes for Extensional Relaxation Times of Unentangled Polymer Solutions
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非缠结聚合物溶液的拉伸弛豫时间的浓度范围
DOI:
10.1021/acs.macromol.3c00097
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发表时间:
2023
期刊:
影响因子:
5.5
通讯作者:
Conrad, Jacinta C.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Soetrisno, Diego D.;Martínez Narváez, Carina D.;Sharma, Vivek;Conrad, Jacinta C.
We study the extensional flow properties of polyacrylamide (PAM) solutions with various molecular weights and dispersities using a dripping-onto-substrate (DoS) protocol. A recent study [Dinic and Sharma,Macromolecules2020,53, 4821–4835] suggested that coil–stretch hysteresis, which occurs when the drag coefficient ratio of stretched and coiled polymer chains ςs/ςc> 4.5, controls the scaling exponent of the extensional relaxation time λEwith concentration. Here, we test this hypothesis by varying ςs/ςcthrough the PAM molecular weight distribution. The scaling exponent of the concentration dependence of λEism= 0.34 for PAM solutions with ςs/ςc< 4.5 andm> 0.5 for PAM solutions with ςs/ςc> 4.5. The increase in the scaling exponent is attributed to the presence of coil–stretch hysteresis, which screens the excluded volume interactions under extensional flow. For highly disperse solutions withĐ≈ 21, the transition from an exponent of 0.67 to 1 occurs at overlap concentrationc* derived from the weight-averaged molecular weight instead of viscosity-averaged molecular weight, highlighting the role of long chains. These results provide insight into the role of the polymer size distribution in the concentration-dependent extensional material response in dilute and unentangled semidilute solutions.
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影响因子:
5
作者:
Jorgo Merchiers;Cheryl Slykas;Carina D. V. Martínez Narváez;M. Buntinx;W. Deferme;Roos Peeters;Naveen K. Reddy;V. Sharma,
通讯作者:
Jorgo Merchiers;Cheryl Slykas;Carina D. V. Martínez Narváez;M. Buntinx;W. Deferme;Roos Peeters;Naveen K. Reddy;V. Sharma,
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1975
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
R. Tanner
通讯作者:
R. Tanner
影响因子:
3.4
作者:
M. Fardin;M. Hautefeuille;V. Sharma
通讯作者:
V. Sharma
影响因子:
3.3
作者:
Charles M. Schroeder
通讯作者:
Charles M. Schroeder
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1977
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
C. Wolff
通讯作者:
C. Wolff