EPIDEMIOLOGIC STUDIES OF ASIAN INFLUENZA IN A LOUISIANA PARISH

EPIDEMIOLOGIC STUDIES OF ASIAN INFLUENZA IN A LOUISIANA PARISH
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DOI:
10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a120083
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发表时间:
1959-01-01
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
MARTIN, JD
MARTIN, JD
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
DUNN, FL;CAREY, DE;MARTIN, JD

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1957年8月,在路易斯安那州Tangipahoa教区,对美国第一次社区范围的亚洲流感流行进行了问卷调查,结果显示,被调查者的总体发病率为41.5%。这种流行病首先出现在社会经济地位较低家庭的高中生中。在社会经济地位最低的群体以及高中和10-14岁年龄组中,死亡率最高。在所有社会经济阶层中,攻击率随着家庭规模的增加而增加。在第一次调查后4周对同一人群进行的重复调查显示,两者之间存在显着的相关性。
Questionnaire studies of the 1st community-wide epidemic of Asian influenza in the United States in Tangipahoa Parish, Louisiana, in August, 1957, showed an overall attack rate among those surveyed of 41.5%. The epidemic appeared 1st among high school children from families of lower socioeconomic status. Rates were highest in the lowest socioeconomic groups and in the high school and 10-14-year-old age groups. Attack rates increased with increase in family size in all socioeconomic strata. A repeat survey of the same population 4 weeks following the 1st showed remarkable correlation between the two.