Ceratinadins E and F, New Bromotyrosine Alkaloids from an Okinawan Marine Sponge Pseudoceratina sp.

Ceratinadins E and F, New Bromotyrosine Alkaloids from an Okinawan Marine Sponge Pseudoceratina sp.
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DOI:
10.3390/md16120463
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发表时间:
2018-12-01
期刊:
影响因子:
5.4
通讯作者:
Kubota, Takaaki
Kubota, Takaaki
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kurimoto, Shin-ichiro;Ohno, Taito;Kubota, Takaaki

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从冲绳海绵Pseudoceratina sp.中分离到两个新的溴酪氨酸生物碱--角藻素E(1)和F(2),以及一个已知的溴酪氨酸生物碱--psammaplysin F(3)。化合物1和2的结构经波谱分析鉴定。1和2的绝对构型通过NMR和ECD数据与已知的相关溴酪氨酸生物碱Psammaplysin A(4)的NMR和ECD数据的比较来指定。Ceratinadins E(1)和F(2)是一种新的溴代酪氨酸生物碱,其结构为8,10-二溴-9-甲氧基-1,6-二氧杂-2-氮杂螺[4.6]十一碳-2,7,9-三烯-4-醇单元,分别与两个或三个11-N-甲基吗啉胺单元通过羰基相连。Ceratinadin E(1)对恶性疟原虫的耐药株和敏感株(分别为K1株和FCR 3株)具有抗疟活性。
Two new bromotyrosine alkaloids, ceratinadins E (1) and F (2), were isolated from an Okinawan marine sponge Pseudoceratina sp. as well as a known bromotyrosine alkaloid, psammaplysin F (3). The gross structures of 1 and 2 were elucidated on the basis of spectroscopic data. The absolute configurations of 1 and 2 were assigned by comparison of the NMR and ECD data with those of a known related bromotyrosine alkaloid, psammaplysin A (4). Ceratinadins E (1) and F (2) are new bromotyrosine alkaloids possessing an 8,10-dibromo-9-methoxy-1,6-dioxa-2-azaspiro[4.6]undeca-2,7,9-trien-4-ol unit with two or three 11-N-methylmoloka'iamine units connected by carbonyl groups, respectively. Ceratinadin E (1) exhibited antimalarial activities against a drug-resistant and a drug-sensitive strains of Plasmodium falciparum (K1 and FCR3 strains, respectively).