MicroRNA expression profile by next-generation sequencing in a novel rat model of contrast-induced acute kidney injury

MicroRNA expression profile by next-generation sequencing in a novel rat model of contrast-induced acute kidney injury
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通过下一代测序在新型造影剂诱导的急性肾损伤大鼠模型中显示 MicroRNA 表达谱

DOI:
10.21037/atm.2019.04.44
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发表时间:
2019-04-01
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Chen, Jiyan
Chen, Jiyan
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Liu, Yong;Liu, Bowen;Chen, Jiyan

文献摘要

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背景:已知microRNA(miRNAs)调节大多数生物学过程,包括造影剂诱导的急性肾损伤(CI-AKI)。很少有研究探讨microRNA(miRNA)的表达在一个新的大鼠模型CI-AKI使用非离子型低渗碘造影剂优维显,并进行基因本体论(GO)categories analysis.Methods:在这项研究中,肾组织收集从Sprague-Dawley大鼠在24小时后造影剂暴露(CI-AKI)和生理盐水管理(对照)。使用miRNAs微阵列分析通过下一代测序检测肾组织中的miRNAs。实时荧光定量PCR验证芯片检测结果。通过GO类别和京都基因和基因组百科全书(KEGG)途径分析所有显着差异表达的miRNA。结果:在检测到的173种miRNA中,22种下调(miR-328 a-5 p、miR-31 a-5 p、tniR-377- 3 p等),19种上调(miR-3558- 5 p、miR-34 c-3 p、miR-384- 5 p等)。根据log 2(倍数变化,对照组)>1,CI-AKI大鼠肾脏中,P
Background: MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are known to regulate most biological processes including contrast-induced acute kidney injury (CI-AKI). Few studies have investigated microRNA (miRNAs) expressions in a novel rat model of CI-AKI using nonionic low-osmolar iodic contrast medium Ultravist, and performed gene ontology (GO) categories analysis.Methods: In this study, kidney tissues were collected from Sprague-Dawley rats at 24 h after contrast-exposure (CI-AKI) and saline-administration (control). MiRNAs microarray assays were used to detect miRNAs in the kidney tissue by next-generation sequencing. Real-time PCR was performed to verify the microarray assays results. All significant differently expressed miRNAs were analyzed by GO categories and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) pathways.Results: Of the 173 detected miRNAs, 22 were down-regulated (miR-328a-5p, miR-31a-5p, tniR-377-3p, et at) and 19 were up-regulated (miR-3558-5p, miR-34c-3p, miR-384-5p, et a/.) in the kidneys of CI-AKI rats according to log2 (fold change, control) >1, P