From waste to hydrogen: An optimal design of energy production and distribution network

From waste to hydrogen: An optimal design of energy production and distribution network
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DOI:
10.1016/j.tre.2009.04.002
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发表时间:
2010-07
影响因子:
10.6
通讯作者:
N. Parker;Yueyue Fan;J. Ogden
N. Parker;Yueyue Fan;J. Ogden
中科院分区:
工程技术1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
N. Parker;Yueyue Fan;J. Ogden

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本文重点评估农业废弃物制氢这一具有代表性的绿色能源途径的经济潜力和基础设施要求。构建了混合整数非线性规划模型,以找到整个路径的最有效和最经济的配置。通过北加州的案例研究,我们发现从农业废物中提取氢气的成本与从天然气(一种不可再生能源)生产氢气的成本类似。根据氢气输送模式的选择,还讨论了这种能源途径对当地货运的潜在影响。
This paper focuses on evaluating the economic potential and infrastructure requirements of hydrogen production from agricultural residues, a representative green energy pathway. A mixed-integer nonlinear programming model is constructed for finding the most efficient and economical configuration of the whole pathway. Using northern California case studies, we found that hydrogen from agricultural wastes can be delivered at costs similar to producing hydrogen from natural gas, a non-renewable energy source. The potential impact of this energy pathway on local freight transport is also discussed depending on the choice of hydrogen delivery mode.