Proton-Transfer-Driven Water Exchange Mechanism in the Na+ Solvation Shell.
Proton-Transfer-Driven Water Exchange Mechanism in the Na+ Solvation Shell.
复制标题
Na溶剂化壳中质子转移驱动的水交换机制
DOI:
10.1021/acs.jpcb.7b01490
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发表时间:
2017
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
J. Behler
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
M. Hellström;J. Behler
Ligand exchange plays an important role for organic and inorganic chemical reactions. We demonstrate the existence of a novel water exchange mechanism, the “proton transfer pathway” (PTP), around Na+(aq) in basic (high pH) solution, using reactive molecular dynamics simulations employing a high-dimensional neural network potential. An aqua ligand in the first solvation (hydration) shell around a sodium ion is only very weakly acidic, but if a hydroxide ion is present in the second solvation shell, thermal fluctuations can cause the aqua ligand to transfer a proton to the neighboring OH–, resulting in a transient direct-contact ion pair, Na+–OH–, which is only weakly bound and easily dissociates. The extent to which water exchange events follow the PTP is pH-dependent: in dilute NaOH(aq) solutions, only very few exchanges occur, whereas in saturated NaOH(aq) solutions up to a third of water self-exchange events are induced by proton transfer. The principles and results outlined here are expected to be relevant for chemical synthesis involving bases and alkali metal cations.
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影响因子:
4.4
作者:
Imberti, S;Botti, A;Soper, AK
通讯作者:
Soper, AK
DOI:
10.1021/acs.jpcb.5b00481
发表时间:
2015-05
期刊:
The journal of physical chemistry. B
影响因子:
--
作者:
Parveen Kumar;A. Kulkarni;S. Yashonath
通讯作者:
Parveen Kumar;A. Kulkarni;S. Yashonath
DOI:
10.1063/1.3224737
发表时间:
2009
期刊:
The Journal of chemical physics
影响因子:
--
作者:
S. Kerisit;K. Rosso
通讯作者:
K. Rosso
影响因子:
4.4
作者:
Bankura, Arindam;Carnevale, Vincenzo;Klein, Michael L.
通讯作者:
Klein, Michael L.
影响因子:
5.7
作者:
Lambry, Jean-Christophe;Stranava, Martin;Vos, Marten H.
通讯作者:
Vos, Marten H.