Non-destructive characterization of fifty various species of pigments of archaeological and artistic interest by using the portable X-ray diffraction system of the LANDIS laboratory of Catania (Italy)
Non-destructive characterization of fifty various species of pigments of archaeological and artistic interest by using the portable X-ray diffraction system of the LANDIS laboratory of Catania (Italy)
复制标题
使用卡塔尼亚 LANDIS 实验室（意大利）的便携式 X 射线衍射系统对 50 种具有考古和艺术价值的颜料进行无损表征
DOI：
10.1016/j.microc.2010.03.009
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发表时间：
2010
影响因子：
4.8
通讯作者：
F. Rizzo
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
G. G. Rotondo;F. Romano;G. Pappalardo;L. Pappalardo;F. Rizzo
近年来，在卡塔尼亚（意大利）的LNS-INFN和IBAM-CNR的LANDIS实验室实现了具有高角分辨率和快速测量时间的便携式XRD系统，用于文化遗产领域。该系统以前用于描述古代壁画中的一些颜料。这项工作的主要任务是展示使用上述便携式衍射仪鉴定各种颜料的可能性，这些颜料通常用于实现考古和艺术杰作。制备并测量了50种具有已知矿物组成的颜料参考标准;分析结果证明了在不同类型的颜料分析中使用这种系统的优点和局限性，并允许实现在真实的样品表征期间使用的原始数据库。
In recent years a portable XRD system with high angular resolution and rapid measurement time was realized at the LANDIS laboratory of the LNS-INFN and IBAM-CNR of Catania (Italy) for application in the cultural heritage field. The system was previously used for the characterization of some pigments present in ancient frescoes. The main task of this work is to show the possibility of using the above portable diffractometer in the identification of a large variety of pigments commonly used to realize archaeological and artistic masterpieces. 50 reference standards of pigments with a known mineralogical composition were prepared and measured; analytical results evidenced both the advantages and the limitations of using such a system in the analysis of different typologies of pigments and allowed to realize a raw database to be used during the characterization of real samples.