The pH-dependence of oxygen reduction on multi-walled carbon nanotube modified glassy carbon electrodes

The pH-dependence of oxygen reduction on multi-walled carbon nanotube modified glassy carbon electrodes
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DOI:
10.1016/j.carbon.2008.10.032
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发表时间:
2009-03-01
期刊:
影响因子:
10.9
通讯作者:
Tammeveski, Kaido
Tammeveski, Kaido
中科院分区:
材料科学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kruusenberg, Ivar;Alexeyeva, Nadezda;Tammeveski, Kaido

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研究了多壁碳纳米管(MWCNT)修饰玻碳(GC)电极上氧电还原的pH依赖性。在电极修饰中使用了多种表面活性剂:双十六烷基磷酸氢盐、十六烷基三甲基溴化铵、十二烷基硫酸钠和Triton X-100。采用旋转圆盘电极(RDE)法在0.5M H2SO 4溶液、乙酸盐缓冲液(pH 5)、磷酸盐缓冲液(pH 6、7和8)、硼酸盐缓冲液(pH 10)、0.01M KOH、0.1M KOH和1 M KOH溶液中进行电化学实验。比较了不同pH值下碳纳米管修饰电极的氧还原行为。RDE结果表明,高pH溶液中氧还原的半波电位(E-1/2)较高。在较低pH(pH < 10)下,E-1/2的值基本上不依赖于溶液pH。与之前的裸GC研究相比,MWCNT上氧还原的半波电位的pH依赖性。改性的GC电极遵循与裸GC所观察到的趋势类似的趋势。(C)2008爱思唯尔有限公司保留所有权利。
The pH-dependence of oxygen electroreduction has been investigated on multi-walled carbon nanotube (MWCNT) modified glassy carbon (GC) electrodes. Various surfactants were used in the electrode modification: dihexadecyl hydrogen phosphate, cetyltrimethylammonium bromide, sodium dodecyl sulfate and Triton X-100. Electrochemical experiments were carried out in 0.5 M H2SO4 solution, acetate buffer (pH 5), phosphate buffers (pH 6, 7 and 8), borate buffer (pH 10), 0.01 M KOH, 0.1 M KOH and in 1M KOH solution, using the rotating disk electrode (RDE) method. The oxygen reduction behaviour of MWCNT-modified GC electrodes at different pHs was compared. The RDE results revealed that the half-wave potential (E-1/2) of oxygen reduction was higher in solutions of high pH. At lower pHs (pH < 10) the value of E-1/2 did not essentially depend on the solution pH. A comparison with previous studies on bare GC showed that the pH-dependence of the half-wave potential of oxygen reduction on MWCNT-modified GC electrodes follows a similar trend to that observed for bare GC. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.