Effects of a Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy-Based Immersion Obesity Treatment Program for Adolescents on Weight, Fitness, and Cardiovascular Risk Factors: A Pilot Study

Effects of a Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy-Based Immersion Obesity Treatment Program for Adolescents on Weight, Fitness, and Cardiovascular Risk Factors: A Pilot Study
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DOI:
10.1089/chi.2014.0004
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发表时间:
2015-04-01
期刊:
影响因子:
2.5
通讯作者:
Katz, David L.
Katz, David L.
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Doughty, Kimberly N.;Njike, Valentine Yanchou;Katz, David L.

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背景:综合、住院治疗青少年严重肥胖可能是减肥手术的另一种选择,比门诊治疗更有效。本研究的目的是评估基于认知行为疗法的长期沉浸式青少年肥胖治疗方案的效果。方法:12名bmi高于95百分位的肥胖青少年完成了14至18周的多组分干预。结果:我们观察到BMI z-score、腰围、英里跑时间和血脂的显著改善。结论:本研究表明,测试方案可能是有效的,至少在短期内;需要一项随机对照试验来进一步评估该模型。
Background: Comprehensive, residential treatment for severe obesity in adolescents may be an alternative to bariatric surgery and more efficacious than outpatient treatment. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of a long-term cognitive-behavioral therapy-based immersion obesity treatment program for adolescents.Methods: Twelve obese adolescents with BMIs above the 95th percentile completed a 14- to 18-week multicomponent intervention.Results: We observed significant improvements in BMI z-score, waist circumference, mile run time, and blood lipids.Conclusion: This study suggests that the tested program may be effective, at least in the short term; a randomized, controlled trial to further assess this model is warranted.